Sourdough Croissants!

16 replies
Post a reply in this topic

SourDom

Joined: 2006 Jan 1
Location: Melbourne


This thread is designed to provoke Jeremy, who I think suggested that it couldn't be done. (Or if he didn't say that exactly, it is the sort of thing he might have said)

I was inspired by Dan Lepard's demonstration of croissant making at Bethesda, and I have been making hybrid croissants on a fairly regular basis since then. This weekend I have gone the next step and omitted the yeast entirely.

So here they are, sourdough croissants.

(to stretch incredulity a little further these are vegan sourdough croissants made with a vegetable margarine available in the UK called 'Tesco Baking' and soy milk instead of cow milk)

Dan's recipe is here.
I have changed it a little. There is no egg (for obvious reasons)

This is my version for the record

500g flour
50g sugar
10g salt
50g margarine
150g starter (at 100%)
200g soy milk

with 300g margarine folded into the dough

On Friday night I made the dough and left it to rise for about 3-4 hours
Then I folded in the margarine, and made the 1st 2 folds - dough went in the fridge overnight

On Saturday I made 4 more turns (2 lots of 2), then this evening shaped it into 12 croissants
I left them to rise, and they seemed to be moving very slowly, so they probably had about 5 hours before going in to the oven.

and the taste - not bad if I say so myself. The sourness is pretty subtle, but I think that they have more flavour than the hybrid version.

OK - who is up for the challenge? Mick, TP?

cheers
Dom



#1

martin_prior

Joined: 2006 Nov 8
Location:


Re: Sourdough Croissants!

As a baker of vegan products I was interested to read in your post that used vegan margerine/soy milk. I did make some croissants about a year ago using coconut oil. The temperature here in Malaysia and in the bakery means that the oil is liquid.

I go the idea from the Roti Chani man. For those not familiar Roti Chani is a flat round layered bread made here in Malaysia/Singapore and eaten with with curry for breakfast. To make them the dough is stretched out very thin, smeared with ghee, folded and repeated several times. They are cooked on a hot plate. As they cook they rise and become flaky.

I used this approach in making by croissant, its just very messy. I put them in the fridge to rise and solidify the oil, then bake straight of the fridge.

Your post has spurred me on to resurrect this recipe.

regards,

Martin Prior



#2
TeckPoh's picture

TeckPoh

Joined: 2006 May 3
Location: Malaysia


Re: Sourdough Croissants!

Congratulations,Dom!

It's a challenge, as it is, for me to make regular croissants. Besides, I like my buttah. Croissants aren't in my To Do Soon List. I still need to make that Sprouted Loaf.

Martin, love to see you're always up for challenges. Keep us posted.



#3
Jeremy's picture

Jeremy

Joined: 2005 Dec 22
Location: The big apple


Dunno bout the soy and all

Dunno bout the soy and all that mate, besides you could use a bit more meat on them bones (nudge, nudge!)
Have done sourdough croissants(check out my site), just need to watch all the fat in my diet.But keep at it, and Martin due post pics, love all that backferment stuff your trying out though I think the whole background to that stuff is some philosophical hubub from the wacky hippy types? (got to love hippies, they gave us granola and birkenstocks!)

Cheers!
Jeremy


#4
Danubian's picture

Danubian

Joined: 2007 Jun 24
Location: Sydney, Australia


G'day guys,It's a new format

G'day guys,

It's a new format but works, ok. Nice to see the place alive again. I've been busy at home and in NZ fishing.

Just a thought, why use maragrine or some other solid fat for croissants, when pure unadulterated butter has a superior flavour. Dare I say it,  marge  is a poor subsitiute for butter in croissants. As far as any other fat goes in croissants doesn't make much sense to me. Sure use various fats for various applications, but an intergral part of croissant flavour and texture is only achieved with butter.



#5
TeckPoh's picture

TeckPoh

Joined: 2006 May 3
Location: Malaysia


Welcome back, Boris!

You caught that fish in your avatar? Awesome!  My piggy is also from NZ.

Re: Use of margarine. Dom's vegan.

TP



#6
Danubian's picture

Danubian

Joined: 2007 Jun 24
Location: Sydney, Australia


Yep, caught and released, ...

a pretty brownie from the Mataura River in NZ.

Thanks for the greeting, TP, it's good to be back.

Ok, TP, perhaps I missed that Dom was a vegan; in fact, I wasn't aware vegans did not consume butter. I guess that's up to Dom, and if his vegan views are a matter of personal conviction then I support his freedom to subscribe.

But the truth of the matter is that butter is one of the most superior baking fats, without rival.

Well, I guess you can ignore my initial post; please carry on , and good luck!



#7
carla's picture

carla

Joined: 2006 Sep 16
Location: New Zealand


These look fantastic Dom!

So I have linked this thread into a German Bread Baking Forum in the hope that somebody will take up the challenge and bake some too Smiling
See here

#8
JohnD's picture

JohnD

Joined: 2007 Jul 15
Location:


sourdough croissants

Croissants were originally made with levain,and barm, long before commercial yeasts. Ive been making sourdough croissant since the early 80`s,you will find a recipe in my Natural Tucker bread book(1983).we used to sell them at Natural Tucker bakery. I would dispute that a croissant can contain margarine and still be called a croissant. Croissant are made with butter.As margarine contains trans-fats its also bad for you, and a monstrous fake food. What you describe are "Flaky pastries"...like the roti channai... not "Croissant". Croissant are also the domain of a skilled pastry chef/baker,it takes a lot of skill and practice to get the layering right. But good work Dom.



#9
carla's picture

carla

Joined: 2006 Sep 16
Location: New Zealand


sourdough croissants

Hi John, interesting remark that croissants were originally made with wheat-sourdough (I guess that is what you mean with levain). I would have thought that croissants were a pretty recent addition to the bakery shops? What do you call "barm" though? Isn't that the yeast that is used in brewing?
As to the margarine - well I personally never use transfats - however I guess that a vegan diet means either transfats or only oils which are liquid, except if you use coconut oil straight from the fridge?

#10
JohnD's picture

JohnD

Joined: 2007 Jul 15
Location:


sourdough croissant

Hi Carla..Where a location produces butter and where flour is available, butter pastries,which much later were formalised as "croissant", were commonly made even in antiquity. Like the "roti channai" mentioned.What would be called croissant today,were being made in Vienna in early historical times (prob 13thC),because the strong hungarian (Vienna) wheats produced more extensible doughs than were possible in western europe. When these wheats became available in France in the gastronomic times of the late 18th century, the flaky Viennese pastry was hijacked and became the French croissant...and "Vienna" bread became possible.

Often,a barm was used with a sourdough for this.The barm is only useful if its from an Ale (top) fermenting wort,and then,its a polyculture of various saccharomyces yeasts, including morphs of sacch cerevisiae,and others.But bakers commonly brewed these yeasts...its quite an art in itself.

Yeh i understand a vegans choice of margarine, but its a crappy fake food,thats all, which has a very bad scientific profile as a food. I dont understand how anyone with food awareness could use it?

The issue is about taxonomy...or the naming of things.In the same way sourdough bread shouldnt have yeast in it, croissant shouldnt have margarine. They are a culinary item known to be made from butter, its about authenticity. And the modern tendency to morph words so they have no actual meaning anymore is creating a virtual food world....just look at the word "natural". So im saying we need to be authentic about naming objects,particularly food.



#11
bianchifan's picture

bianchifan

Joined: 2006 Aug 26
Location: Wuppertal, Germany


Fake food

johnd wrote:
but its a crappy fake food

No mister! Absolutely!

I don't know wether to eat or to eat not, but?
A "croissant" made of made of genetic changed corn and some technical oil is a great fake!
In nothern france I've seen bakeries which croissants were made from pastry, a very fine petalled pastry. Of course pastry is often made from butter but some people use margarine.
Here in germany there is a special margarine grease called "Sanella". A lot of bakeries a using such grease for toured products.
Authentic food is ok, I'm a fan of, too. But what is uthenmtic?
Baking pizza and chiabatta from wheat instead of durum, injera from durum inead of sorghum?
I don't miss the Butter, I miss trhe eggs.
BUt SourDom wrote "..for obvious reasons.."
So it's clear.they are special one's
I'm sure there are people to love them.

@SourDom
Fine work!
Even the 2nd from bottom Eye-wink

#12
carla's picture

carla

Joined: 2006 Sep 16
Location: New Zealand


Thanks JohnD for the

Thanks JohnD for the detailed explanation. I have never learned much about bread history outside of Germany I must admit, so its interesting to read and write in some different countries bread forums.

I have enticed a member of the German Baking forum (link above) to bake some sourdough croissants. However she used a more traditional approach with Milk, Eggs and Butter in her recipe, but no yeast at all.

Brigittes Croissants with sourdough



#13
LeadDog's picture

LeadDog

Joined: 2008 Aug 6
Location: Paso Robles, California


Sourdough Croissants

I liked the idea of making Sourdough Croissants so I gave it a try this weekend.  The formula I used is a bit from here and there so I'm not sure what credit to give where.  Here is the picture.

Sourdough Croissant
One tester said it was the best Croissant that he had ever eaten.  He buys Croissants at the store all of the time.  I think I'll quit while I'm ahead.

Here is the formula that I used.
1st Preferment Build   grams  precent         
Starter                        8.57    50.00%
Flour                        17.13    100.00%
Water                       17.13    100.00%
Total 1st build         42.83    250.00%
           
2nd Preferment Build           
Starter 1st build        42.83      85.71%
Flour                         49.96    100.00%
Water                        49.96    100.00%
Total 2nd Build        142.75    285.71%
           
Dough Formula           
Flour                        475.85    100.00%
Water                           0             0.00%
Salt                              9.52        2.00%
Preferment               142.75      30.00%
Whole Milk               285.51      60.00%
Unsalted Butter          57.1        12.00%
Sugar                         14.28        3.00%
Total                        985         207.00%   
           
Unsalted Butter        200    Folded into the dough
           
Egg Wash           
One Egg           
Milk    1 Tbs       
Sugar    1 tsp       

Coated the Croissants with the egg wash right before you put them into the oven.

Bake at 350 F until brown, about 17 mins.


The world's best athletes eat raw meat and sleep in the snow naked, sleddogs of course.


#14
Millciti's picture

Millciti

Joined: 2008 Aug 16
Location: Akron, Original home of Quaker oats...in Ohio - US


A little chocolate and...


You would have Pain au chocolat...They look better than the hybrid ones that I made in July...

Mmmm...

You really are what you eat, so eat wisely...


#15
LeadDog's picture

LeadDog

Joined: 2008 Aug 6
Location: Paso Robles, California


The larger one in the middle

The larger one in the middle has chocolate in it. :)  I took ten to work today and had lots of good comments about them.  I'm very happy with the way they turned out.  There isn't much sugar in the batch that I made and thought if I did it again I would increase the sugar.

The world's best athletes eat raw meat and sleep in the snow naked, sleddogs of course.


#16
TeckPoh's picture

TeckPoh

Joined: 2006 May 3
Location: Malaysia


GORGEOUS! and YUM!

I'm going to have to try these one day. I'll have to work in the living room where there's air-conditioning. Looks so scrumptious.



Post new comment

The content of this field is kept private and will not be shown publicly.
  • You may quote other posts using [quote] tags.
  • You can use BBCode tags in the text.
  • Youtube and google video links are automatically converted into embedded videos.
  • Textual smileys will be replaced with graphical ones.
  • Web page addresses and e-mail addresses turn into links automatically.

More information about formatting options

CAPTCHA
This question prevents spam submissions. Please enter both words seperated by a space. Please contact us if you need assistance.